• Here we investigate the ATM to ATR switch in normal

  2023-01-13

  

  Here, we investigate the ATM to ATR switch in normal human fibroblasts (82-6 cells) after irradiation with γ-rays, or high LET 56Fe and 28Si and moderate LET 16O particles. Our data provide important evidence of LET dependence on the transition of ATM to ATR as well as end resection at the sites of

• The apocrine sweat glands of the human

  2023-01-10

  

  The apocrine sweat glands of the human axilla produce odor substances with pheromone functions whose nature corresponds to volatile steroids (Cowley and Brooksbank, 1991, Grosser et al., 2000, Sobel et al., 1999, Weller, 1998). These functions only begin with puberty, indicating that sex hormones st

• br AR signaling and urothelial cancer progression As shown

  2023-01-10

  

  AR signaling and urothelial cancer progression As shown in other types of malignancies, such as prostate cancer cells, it has been documented that androgens induce AR expression and its nuclear translocation as well as ARE promoter activity in urothelial cancer cells (Chen et al., 2003, Izumi et 

• The G R mutation is located at the solvent front

  2023-01-10

  

  The G1202R mutation is located at the solvent front of the ALK kinase domain adjacent to the inhibitor's binding pocket. Although barely reported in the setting of crizotinib resistance, it has emerged as the most refractory mutation to both the first- and second-generation ALK inhibitors. The large

• br Discussion Missense mutations transversions of

  2023-01-10

  

  Discussion Missense mutations (transversions) of the first nucleotide of the phenylalanine MK-571 sodium salt hydrate at position 1174 (F1174) of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase gene can result in substitutions to leucine or valine (F1174L/V) while missense mutation (transversion) of the second nu

• Spectroscopic techniques are powerful biophysical tools used

  2023-01-10

  

  Spectroscopic techniques are powerful biophysical tools used in the study of biomolecular structures, including those of proteins. UV–Vis our website spectroscopy makes use of absorption property of the protein peptide backbone at around 218 nm, and aromatic amino acid residues primarily at around

• Differentiation of skeletal myoblasts is a

  2023-01-10

  

  Differentiation of skeletal myoblasts is a tightly orchestrated process that involves myoblast proliferation, DHT withdrawal, expression of muscle-specific genes, and fusion into multinucleated myofibers (Horsley and Pavlath, 2004; Krauss, 2010). The maintenance of muscle mass is important for stav

• Ambient levels of ppm ozone

  2023-01-10

  

  Ambient levels of 0.2ppm ozone were recorded during a recent 2017 weather event in Texas, United States (EPA, 2007). This concentration or higher levels have been used in several human clinical studies during intermittent exercise (Miller et al., 2016c). Although ozone concentration of 0.8ppm used i

• Moreover an increase of extracellular calcium

  2023-01-10

  

  Moreover, an increase of extracellular calcium stimulates BMP-2 expression of pulp u0126 mg via L-type calcium channel and ERK signaling, which can be attenuated by PD98059 and nifedipine . Dental pulp cells expressed little calcium-sensing receptors . immunohistochemistry staining also shows the

• Glucose permeability studies demonstrated a high glucose flu

  2023-01-10

  

  Glucose permeability studies demonstrated a high glucose flux through the SF films used in the present work. Recent diffusion studies, including small molecular drugs and oxygen permeation through SF membranes [32], further support the quality of SF and its possible application as a material for bio

• Similarly Dilma et al tried

  2023-01-10

  

  Similarly Dilmaç et al. [16] tried to assess the diagnostic value of adenosine deaminase activity in sputum of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, their aim was to determine and compare sputum ADA activity in pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) pati

• The cellular mechanism underlying the CGS

  2023-01-10

  

  The cellular mechanism underlying the CGS12066-mediated inhibition of glutamate release from hippocampal nerve terminals through presynaptic 5-HT1B receptors remains to be elucidated. 5-HT1B receptors are coupled to PTX-sensitive G proteins (Gi or Go) that have been shown to inhibit AC activity as w

• For the NSCLC patients with EGFR activating mutations EGFR

  2023-01-10

  

  For the NSCLC patients with EGFR-activating mutations, EGFR-TKIs (gefitinib and erlotinib) are effective clinical therapies [21], [22]. However, approximately 10% of patients harboring EGFR-sensitizing mutations exhibit intrinsic resistance, and up to 40% do not attain a major response to treatment

• Apoptosis signal regulating kinase ASK also referred

  2023-01-10

  

  Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1, also referred to as MAP3K5)(Ichijo et al., 1997) participates in many different stress responses, including apoptosis (Chang et al., 1998, Chen et al., 1999, Ichijo et al., 1997, Kanamoto et al., 2000, Noguchi et al., 2008, Saitoh et al., 1998, Tobiume et

• br Conflicts of interest br Contributors br Introduction Lip

  2023-01-10

  

  Conflicts of interest Contributors Introduction Lipid oxidation and enzymatic activities are some of the most significant problems in the food industry. These reactions lead to changes in chemical composition which in turn reduce the quality and shelf life of food products. Most of the anti

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