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br Introduction Adenosine deaminase ADA also known as adenos
2024-07-12

Introduction Adenosine deaminase (ADA), also known as adenosine aminohydrolase, is a key enzyme involved in the purine metabolism that converts adenosine to inosine irreversibly (Lupidi et al., 1997). It is a zinc containing metalloenzyme present in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In humans ADA
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Although the mechanisms of APP secretion are
2024-07-12

Although the mechanisms of APP secretion are well characterised (for review see Ref. [1]), production of soluble AChE species is less well understood although we have reported that a metalloproteinase can shed AChE similarly to APP [16], [17]. Recently it has also been demonstrated that cellular pre
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The rapidity of this specific immunosuppressive therapy sugg
2024-07-12

The rapidity of this specific immunosuppressive therapy suggests that it inhibits or apoptoses plasma cells. Most serum autoantibodies to AChR are produced by long-lived plasma cells residing in spleen and bone marrow. These terminally differentiated cells are resistant to most non-specific immunosu
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In an attempt to complete the overview of resistance mechani
2024-07-12

In an attempt to complete the overview of resistance mechanisms in Spanish codling moth populations, the aims of the present work were to assess the actual occurrence of AChE and kdr mutations in codling moth field populations from different pome fruit-growing areas of Spain, concurrently with the f
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In humans the major LOs
2024-07-11

In humans, the major LOs are subdivided by their positional specificity into 5-(ALOX5), 12-(ALOX12) and 15-LO (ALOX15) (Kuhn et al., 2015). 5-LO is the key enzyme for LT biosynthesis and mainly found in mature cells from myeloid origin, including neutrophil, eosinophil and basophil granulocytes, mon
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The role of DHT in early teleost embryogenesis
2024-07-11

The role of DHT in early teleost embryogenesis is not entirely clear or established, however additional studies that treat fish embryos to DHT or to specific srd5a inhibitors at critical stages of development (i.e. prior to sex differentiation) will shed light on the early functions of this androgen
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br Autophagy in the central nervous system
2024-07-11

Autophagy in the central nervous system The autophagic process appears to be very important for the cells of the central nervous system, as it allows to maintain the functional integrity of the nervous tissue. Indeed macroautophagy is involved in the regulation of homeostasis of the CNS, playing
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Zhang et al screened three thousand
2024-07-11

Zhang et al. screened three thousand compounds library and found two active 3,5,6-substituted indolin-2-one molecules. Further, they designed various derivatives of this scaffold and among them compound 23 from the series was found active with 1.8 μM on Aurora-B kinase luminescent assay [53]. Jeffe
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Recent studies have indicated that V ATPase activity negativ
2024-07-11

Recent studies have indicated that V-ATPase activity negatively regulates vacuolar fusion in vivo[17]. Since we have demonstrated that the pah1Δ ack1 inhibitor have a more acidic vacuolar pH than the WT cells, and the genes involved in the pump activity are upregulated compared to WT, the pah1Δ cel
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histone demethylase inhibitor Introduction Cytochrome P CYP
2024-07-11

Introduction Cytochrome P450 19 (CYP19; aromatase) catalyzes the conversion of androgens to estrogens in a three-reaction sequence, where each step depends on NADPH and O2 [[1], [2], [3]]. The first two steps are accepted to be hydroxylations of the steroid C19 methyl group, whereas the final step
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dopamine receptors br Material and methods br Results br Dis
2024-07-11

Material and methods Results Discussion The present study demonstrates for the first time that Mino selectively induces apoptosis in Jurkat dopamine receptors via an H2O2 signaling-dependent mechanism. Structurally, Mino is composed of a C10 and C12 phenol group, C12a hydroxyl group, and C
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The previous reports studied only the
2024-07-11

The previous reports studied only the apoptosis process in a single cell. In our case we generalized these models inspired by the results of Albeck et al. (2008) and Raychaudhuri et al. (2008), to study the apoptosis cell death after photodynamic therapy in those areas of the tumor that are not expo
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The physiologic conditions and signaling mechanisms that reg
2024-07-11

The physiologic conditions and signaling mechanisms that regulate apelin secretion and APLNR expression in malignant tissues appear to be multifactorial. Previous studies have shown that hyperplastic and neoplastic cholangiocytes secrete a variety of hormones, peptides, and growth factors that help
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Later on Wayner Burton Ingold
2024-07-11

Later on, Wayner, Burton, Ingold, Barclay, and Locke (1987) modified the method by using lipid to examine the ability of an antioxidant 839 protect against lipid peroxidation generated by azo-compound. It was later improved using β-phycoerythrin (β-PE) as a fluorescent probe, and the ability of the
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Furthermore a study in Drosophila has reported
2024-07-11

Furthermore, a study in Drosophila has reported that Dpatj can interact directly with Dmpar6 providing another potential mechanism linking the Crb to the Par complex [163]. In contrast, Wang et al. in 2004 [63] have shown that at least in MDCK epithelial cells, PAR6 binding to PALS1 interferes with
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